Natural Resources

Release time： 2025-01-02 16:55 Source： Foreign Affairs Office

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森林资源

大同市国有森林资源资产由8个国有林场（4个市属国有林场和4个县属国有林场）和10个国有育苗单位组成，分布在全市9个县（区），总面积87939.8公顷。国有林场经营面积87454公顷。

Forest Resources

The state-owned forest resources assets of Datong consist of 8 state-owned forest farms (4 municipal state-owned forest farms and 4 county state-owned forest farms) and 10 state-owned seeding cultivation unites. They are distributed 9 counties (districts) by covering total area of 87,939.8 hectares. The operational area of state-owned forest farms in Datong is 87,454 hectares.

土地资源

全市土地总面积140．56万公顷，未利用地2.03万公顷，农用地127.91万公顷，建设用地10.62万公顷。

Land Resources

The total land area of Datong is 1.4056 million hectares including 20,300 hectares of unused land, 1.2791 million hectares of agricultural land and 106,200 hectares of construction land.

矿产资源

大同矿产资源丰富，境内富含煤、铜、铁、锰、石墨等多种资源，尤以煤炭资源储量最为丰富，煤炭探明储量376亿吨,是全国最大的煤炭能源基地。截止 2020年，全市共发现能源、金属、非金属、水汽4大类矿产91种，占全省已发现矿产的四分之三。全市已发现金属矿产 24 种，其中有查明资源储量的铁、锰、铜、铅、锌、金、银、镁、钼 9 种；已发现非金属矿59种，其中有查明资源储量的20种，其中石墨现储5162.3万吨，其他非金属矿有沸石、珍珠岩、玄武岩、花岗岩等。

Mineral Resources

Datong is rich in mineral resources, with abundant reserves of coal, copper, iron, manganese graphite, among which coal resources have the largest reserves. By the end of 2023, a total of 91 types of minerals in four major categories, namely energy, metals, non-metals, and water vapor, have been discovered in the Datong region, accounting for 75.83% of the minerals discovered in Shanxi Province. Among them, the coal resources amount to 26.847 billion tons; there are 24 types of metal minerals, with proven reserves for nine types including iron, manganese, copper, lead, zinc, gold, silver, magnesium, and molybdenum; there are 59 types of non-metallic minerals, with 20 types having proven reserves. Graphite currently holds a mineral resource volume of 508.7802 million tons and a mineral content of 18.8458 million tons. Other non-metallic minerals include zeolite, perlite, basalt, granite, etc.

水资源

全市地跨海河、黄河两大流域，以海河流域为主。市内主要河流有桑干河、御河、十里河、唐河等，流域面积50平方千米以上的河流有106条，分属海河流域永定河、大清河水系。全市拥有水库62座，总库容为7.91亿立方米。

Water Resources

The city spans the Haihe River and Yellow River basins, with the Haihe River basin being the dominant one. Major rivers within the city include the Sanggan River, Yuh River, Shili River, and Tang River. There are 106 rivers with a drainage area of over 50 square kilometers, belonging to the Yongding River and Daqing River systems of the Haihe River basin. The city has 62 reservoirs with a total storage capacity of 791 million cubic meters.

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