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2. 北岳恒山 | Mt. Hengshan, North Holy Mountain

中国道教圣地北岳恒山号称 “ 人天北柱 ”“ 绝
塞名山 ”，与东岳泰山、西岳华山、南岳衡山、中
岳嵩山并称中华五岳。恒山主峰天峰岭位于浑源
县城南 4 公里处，海拔 2016.1 米。恒山建筑群始
建于北魏，后代屡有修葺。恒山建筑多依悬崖峭
壁或开凿石窟而建，形成了独特的悬、奇、险、
隐的建筑风格。1982 年，恒山风景名胜区被国务
院批准列入第一批国家级风景名胜区名单。2009
年，北岳恒山列入 “ 国家自然和文化双遗产名录 ”
和 “ 世界自然和文化遗产预备名录 ”。
Mt. Hengshan, the North Holy Mountain, has been a famous holy place for Taoism
since ancient times and is known as ‘the towering mountain supporting the heavens’
and ‘the most famous mountain in the north of China’. It is one of the five holy
mountains of China. The other four are Mt. Taishan in Shandong Province (East Holy
Mountain), Mt. Huashan in Shannxi Province (West Holy Mountain), Mt. Hengshan in
Hunan Province (South Holy Mountain) and Mt. Songshan in Henan Province (Central
Holy Mountain). Tianfengling Peak, the summit of Mt. Hengshan at 2,016.1 meters
above sea level, is located 4 kilometers to the south of Hunyuan County. The complex
of ancient architecture at Mt. Hengshan was first constructed during the Northern
Wei Dynasty (386-534), although much was reconstructed and restored in the later
Dynasties. Mt. Hengshan features peaks soaring to the sky with steep and precipitous
cliffs, therefore most of the buildings are on the precipitous cliff designed skillfully
and constructed boldly. Hengshan Mt. was put on the name list of the first batch of
National Parks of China by China’s State Council in 1982 and was added onto the
China’s Natural and Cultural Heritage List and World Natural and Cultural Heritage
Tentative Lists in 2009.
开放时间
春秋季：8:00-16:30（3 月、4 月、10 月）
夏季：8:00-17:30（5 月 — 9 月）
冬季：8:30-16:00（1 月、2 月、11 月、12 月）
Opening Hours
Spring and Autumn: 8:00-16:30 (Mar. Apr. Oct.)
Summer: 8:00-17:30 (from May. to Sep.)
Winter: 8:30-16:00 (Jan. Feb. Nov. Dec.)
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